{"id":366,"date":"2021-08-06T08:29:33","date_gmt":"2021-08-06T14:29:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.edgewiseblog.com\/wp2\/uncategorized\/hell-on-earth\/"},"modified":"2021-08-06T10:11:45","modified_gmt":"2021-08-06T16:11:45","slug":"hell-on-earth","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.edgewiseblog.com\/mjh\/theirs\/hell-on-earth\/","title":{"rendered":"Hell on Earth"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a title=\"The Writer's Almanac\" href=\"http:\/\/writersalmanac.publicradio.org\/\">The Writer&#8217;s Almanac<\/a> [2004]<\/p>\n<p>It was on this day in 1945 that the United States dropped an atomic bomb on the city of Hiroshima, Japan. It was the first time that a nuclear weapon was ever used in warfare, and only the second time that a nuclear weapon had ever been exploded. The attack led to the end of World War II. The Allies sent a message to Japan on July 26 that said, &#8220;We call upon the government of Japan to proclaim now the unconditional surrender of all Japanese armed forces&#8230;The alternative for Japan is prompt and utter destruction.&#8221; Japan rejected the terms of surrender after one day of debate. <\/p>\n<p>Secretary of War Henry Stimson cabled Truman to ask for permission to use the bomb, and Truman cabled back, &#8220;Suggestion approved. Release when ready.&#8221; On August 5, the bomb was loaded onto a specially designed B-29 bomber. The bomb was called &#8220;Little Boy,&#8221; because it was the smaller of two devices that had been made. It contained 2.2 pounds of uranium.<\/p>\n<p>The bomb was dropped over Hiroshima at 8:15 AM. It exploded 1900 feet above the ground. Capt Robert Lewis watched the explosion from his cockpit, and wrote in his journal, &#8220;My God, what have we done?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The temperature on the ground directly under the explosion reached 7200 degrees Fahrenheit. The flames of the explosion traveled seven miles in 30 seconds. The blast of light burned permanent shadows into the sides of buildings and on the ground. Survivors foraging for food in vegetable gardens later that day dug up potatoes that had been baked in the soil. More than three quarters of the city&#8217;s buildings were destroyed. About eighty thousand people died instantly, and sixty thousand more would die from their injuries in the coming months. World War II ended slightly more than a week after the bomb was dropped.<\/p>\n<p>The Sun Is Burning Lyrics<br \/>\nSimon &amp; Garfunkel<\/p>\n<p>The sun is burning in the sky<br \/>\nStrands of clouds go slowly drifting by<br \/>\nIn the park the lazy breeze<br \/>\nAre joining in the<br \/>\nflowers, among the trees<br \/>\nAnd the sun burns in the sky<\/p>\n<p>Now the sun is in the West<br \/>\nLittle kids go home to take their rest<br \/>\nAnd the couples in the park<br \/>\nAre holdin&#8217; hands and waitin&#8217; for the dark<br \/>\nAnd the sun is in the West<\/p>\n<p>Now the sun is sinking low<br \/>\nChildren playin&#8217; know it&#8217;s time to go<br \/>\nHigh above a spot appears<br \/>\nA little blossom blooms and then draws near<br \/>\nAnd the sun is sinking low<\/p>\n<p>Now the sun has come to Earth<br \/>\nShrouded in a mushroom cloud of death<br \/>\nDeath comes in a blinding flash<br \/>\nOf hellish heat and leaves a smear of ash<br \/>\nAnd the sun has come to Earth<\/p>\n<p>Now the sun has disappeared<br \/>\nAll is darkness, anger, pain and fear<br \/>\nTwisted, sightless wrecks of men<br \/>\nGo groping on their knees and cry in pain<br \/>\nAnd the sun has disappeared<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Writer&#8217;s Almanac [2004] It was on this day in 1945 that the United States dropped an atomic bomb on the city of Hiroshima, Japan. It was the first time that a nuclear weapon was ever used in warfare, and only the second time that a nuclear weapon had ever been exploded. The attack led &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.edgewiseblog.com\/mjh\/theirs\/hell-on-earth\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Hell on Earth<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-366","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-theirs"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.edgewiseblog.com\/mjh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/366","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.edgewiseblog.com\/mjh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.edgewiseblog.com\/mjh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.edgewiseblog.com\/mjh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.edgewiseblog.com\/mjh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=366"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.edgewiseblog.com\/mjh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/366\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8357,"href":"https:\/\/www.edgewiseblog.com\/mjh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/366\/revisions\/8357"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.edgewiseblog.com\/mjh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=366"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.edgewiseblog.com\/mjh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=366"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.edgewiseblog.com\/mjh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=366"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}