{"id":1202,"date":"2004-04-19T13:51:21","date_gmt":"2004-04-19T20:51:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.edgewiseblog.com\/mjh\/uncategorized\/whose-freedom-are-we-dying-for\/"},"modified":"2004-04-19T13:51:21","modified_gmt":"2004-04-19T20:51:21","slug":"whose-freedom-are-we-dying-for","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.edgewiseblog.com\/mjh\/nada\/dump-duhbya\/whose-freedom-are-we-dying-for\/","title":{"rendered":"Whose Freedom are We Dying For?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.dailystar.com.lb\/admin\/storage\/articles\/20044132132130.3woman.JPG\" alt=\"women in Iraq\"\/><a title=\"The Daily Star - Politics - Iraqi women try to stay the course after an advocate's killing\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dailystar.com.lb\/article.asp?edition_id=10&amp;categ_id=2&amp;article_id=2056\">The Daily Star &#8211; Politics &#8211; Iraqi women try to stay the course after an advocate&#8217;s killing<\/a> By Annia Ciezadlo <\/p>\n<p>KARBALA, IRAQ: Those in public roles often face death threats, assassination attempts. &#8216;We are all targets,&#8217; says an outspoken feminist. &#8216;There are many activists, but they cannot speak out boldly against political Islam.&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>For their new women&#8217;s center, the women of Karbala chose the name of a warrior: <b>Zainab al-Hawraa<\/b>. Sister of the Shiite martyr Imam Hussein, Zainab fought alongside him in 680 AD, saving his young son and his legacy for future generations.<\/p>\n<p>When <b>Fern Holland<\/b> heard the story, she laughed and told the women, &#8221;We want all Iraqi women to be just like her.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Holland, a young lawyer from Oklahoma, was <b>women&#8217;s rights coordinator of Iraq&#8217;s Shiite heartland for the Coalition Provisional Authority<\/b>. She helped write the portion of the new constitution addressing women&#8217;s rights. To the women in Karbala, she was &#8221;just like a sister.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>On March 9, after visiting the center, Holland and her deputy, Salwa Ourmashi, and coalition press officer Robert Zangas <b>were killed, their car forced off the road and machine gunned<\/b>. Investigators arrested six suspects, four with valid Iraqi police ID.<\/p>\n<p><b>Coalition officials <i>hesitate<\/i> to conclude if the three civilians were targeted for promoting women&#8217;s rights&#8230;.<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Over the past few months, Iraqi women in public roles, especially those who work with the US or promote women&#8217;s rights, have been <b>targets of death threats and assassination attempts<\/b>. Many large international aid groups, including most of those with women&#8217;s programs, have already withdrawn international staff, and the few remaining women&#8217;s groups fear they will be next. &#8230;<\/p>\n<p>[E]ven devout women who wear the veil aren&#8217;t safe: Raja Habib Khuzai, a Shiite member of the US-appointed Iraqi Governing Council, received threats after opposing a measure that would have replaced Iraq&#8217;s civil personal status laws with Sharia law. &#8230;<\/p>\n<p><b>Under Saddam Hussein, women enjoyed civil protections relatively advanced for the Arab world<\/b>, a legacy of the pre-Baathist monarchy. But after the Iran-Iraq war of the 1980s, Hussein began courting Islamic hard-liners, segregating schools and decriminalizing polygamy and &#8221;honor killings.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>After the 1991 Gulf War, women in Iraq&#8217;s Kurdish-controlled north passed laws protecting their rights, including one outlawing honor killings. But elsewhere, Saddam&#8217;s regimed clamped down on women, especially in the south, where Saddam executed tens of thousands of Shiites.<\/p>\n<p><b>Today, women make up about two-thirds of southern Iraq&#8217;s population. Yet they are largely absent from public life.<\/b><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Daily Star &#8211; Politics &#8211; Iraqi women try to stay the course after an advocate&#8217;s killing By Annia Ciezadlo KARBALA, IRAQ: Those in public roles often face death threats, assassination attempts. &#8216;We are all targets,&#8217; says an outspoken feminist. &#8216;There are many activists, but they cannot speak out boldly against political Islam.&#8217; For their &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.edgewiseblog.com\/mjh\/nada\/dump-duhbya\/whose-freedom-are-we-dying-for\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Whose Freedom are We Dying For?<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1202","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-dump-duhbya"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.edgewiseblog.com\/mjh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1202","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.edgewiseblog.com\/mjh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.edgewiseblog.com\/mjh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.edgewiseblog.com\/mjh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.edgewiseblog.com\/mjh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1202"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.edgewiseblog.com\/mjh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1202\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.edgewiseblog.com\/mjh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1202"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.edgewiseblog.com\/mjh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1202"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.edgewiseblog.com\/mjh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1202"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}